# Tesla — Capital Time Machine

Follow two documented private financing stages to Tesla’s 2010 IPO. The model accounts for its pre-IPO common-stock reverse split.

Canonical citation: https://capitaltimemachine.com/private/tesla

Dataset revision: ctm-research-2026-10-01; evidence register reviewed: 2026-09-19. Each observation retains its own check date.

Publisher: CapitalTimeMachine. Methodology: https://capitaltimemachine.com/methodology



## What this supports

Series D and F use original preferred issuance prices. Note 5 gives issuance/conversion prices of $2.44/$7.32 and $2.97/$8.91, respectively, so each preferred share maps to one-third of a common share. The May 2010 common-stock reverse split is included in this factor; do not apply it again. Offering value uses the June 28, 2010 $17 price, before any later public-market splits. Prices are rounded in the filing; output is approximate. Other preferred series, notes and warrants are excluded.

## Limitations

- Historical research and hypothetical arithmetic, not live quotes, investment advice or an offer to invest.

- Company valuation changes are not shareholder returns. Financing, dilution, security rights and exit access matter.

- IPO offer-price marks are not realized sale proceeds; minimum investments and access are not established.

- User-entered prices and valuations are assumptions, not sourced observations. Fee and carry treatment is stated by each method; taxes and distributions are excluded.

- Selected surviving companies are not representative of private-market outcomes; investments may lose all value.

## Sourced observations

### TSLA-D — Series D preferred issuance

Value: 2.44 USD; scope: per_share_issuance_price

Date: 2007-05; precision: month; role: reported_issuance_month; actual investment date: not established

Security: Series D preferred; share basis: preferred_units_conversion_includes_reverse_split

Verification: primary_verified; checked: 2026-09-17

Series D and F use original preferred issuance prices. Note 5 gives issuance/conversion prices of $2.44/$7.32 and $2.97/$8.91, respectively, so each preferred share maps to one-third of a common share. The May 2010 common-stock reverse split is included in this factor; do not apply it again. Offering value uses the June 28, 2010 $17 price, before any later public-market splits. Prices are rounded in the filing; output is approximate. Other preferred series, notes and warrants are excluded.

Source: [SEC · Tesla filing — IPO prospectus (Form 424B4)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000119312510149105/d424b4.htm)

Source location: Note 5, Convertible Preferred Stock, F-22–F-23: issuance and conversion prices; Note 1 and Note 15: May 2010 reverse split

Citation: https://capitaltimemachine.com/private/tesla#TSLA-D

### TSLA-F — Series F preferred issuance

Value: 2.97 USD; scope: per_share_issuance_price

Date: 2009-08; precision: month; role: reported_issuance_month; actual investment date: not established

Security: Series F preferred; share basis: preferred_units_conversion_includes_reverse_split

Verification: primary_verified; checked: 2026-09-17

Series D and F use original preferred issuance prices. Note 5 gives issuance/conversion prices of $2.44/$7.32 and $2.97/$8.91, respectively, so each preferred share maps to one-third of a common share. The May 2010 common-stock reverse split is included in this factor; do not apply it again. Offering value uses the June 28, 2010 $17 price, before any later public-market splits. Prices are rounded in the filing; output is approximate. Other preferred series, notes and warrants are excluded.

Source: [SEC · Tesla filing — IPO prospectus (Form 424B4)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000119312510149105/d424b4.htm)

Source location: Note 5, Convertible Preferred Stock, F-22–F-23: issuance and conversion prices; Note 1 and Note 15: May 2010 reverse split

Citation: https://capitaltimemachine.com/private/tesla#TSLA-F

### TSLA-OFFER — IPO offering price

Value: 17.00 USD; scope: public_offer_price_per_share

Date: 2010-06-28; precision: day; role: offering_pricing; actual investment date: not established

Security: Common; share basis: undefined

Verification: primary_verified; checked: 2026-09-17

2010 share units; not a present-day split-adjusted quote.

Source: [SEC · Tesla filing — IPO prospectus (Form 424B4)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000119312510149105/d424b4.htm)

Source location: Prospectus cover: $17 offering price, June 28, 2010

Citation: https://capitaltimemachine.com/private/tesla#TSLA-OFFER

## Calculation options

{
  "early_stage_assumptions": null,
  "ipo_offer_models": [
    {
      "id": "TSLA-D-IPO",
      "company": "tesla",
      "start": "TSLA-D",
      "end": "TSLA-OFFER",
      "label": "Series D → IPO offer-price mark",
      "conversion_factor": "1",
      "conversion_divisor": "3",
      "split_adjustment": "included_in_conversion_do_not_apply_again",
      "reviewed_on": "2026-09-17",
      "basis_note": "Series D and F use original preferred issuance prices. Note 5 gives issuance/conversion prices of $2.44/$7.32 and $2.97/$8.91, respectively, so each preferred share maps to one-third of a common share. The May 2010 common-stock reverse split is included in this factor; do not apply it again. Offering value uses the June 28, 2010 $17 price, before any later public-market splits. Prices are rounded in the filing; output is approximate. Other preferred series, notes and warrants are excluded.",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000119312510149105/d424b4.htm",
      "source_locators": [
        "Note 5, F-22–F-23: original issuance price divided by conversion price; May 2010 reverse split",
        "Prospectus cover: $17.00, June 28, 2010"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "TSLA-F-IPO",
      "company": "tesla",
      "start": "TSLA-F",
      "end": "TSLA-OFFER",
      "label": "Series F → IPO offer-price mark",
      "conversion_factor": "1",
      "conversion_divisor": "3",
      "split_adjustment": "included_in_conversion_do_not_apply_again",
      "reviewed_on": "2026-09-17",
      "basis_note": "Series D and F use original preferred issuance prices. Note 5 gives issuance/conversion prices of $2.44/$7.32 and $2.97/$8.91, respectively, so each preferred share maps to one-third of a common share. The May 2010 common-stock reverse split is included in this factor; do not apply it again. Offering value uses the June 28, 2010 $17 price, before any later public-market splits. Prices are rounded in the filing; output is approximate. Other preferred series, notes and warrants are excluded.",
      "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000119312510149105/d424b4.htm",
      "source_locators": [
        "Note 5, F-22–F-23: original issuance price divided by conversion price; May 2010 reverse split",
        "Prospectus cover: $17.00, June 28, 2010"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "valuation_comparisons": [],
  "user_entered_private_prices": false,
  "entered_public_price_review": {
    "company": "tesla",
    "ticker": "TSLA",
    "issuer_cik": "1318605",
    "model_ids": [
      "TSLA-D-IPO",
      "TSLA-F-IPO"
    ],
    "from_date": "2024-06-10",
    "through_date": "2026-09-19",
    "reviewed_on": "2026-09-19",
    "status": "reviewed_user_price_scenario",
    "historical_only": false,
    "limitation": "Entered price is unverified. Use the actual common-share price on its dated basis, not a dividend-adjusted or retrospectively split-adjusted history.",
    "listed_equivalent_factor": "1",
    "splits": [
      {
        "date": "2020-08-31",
        "factor": "5",
        "label": "5 for 1",
        "source": "https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-announces-five-one-stock-split"
      },
      {
        "date": "2022-08-25",
        "factor": "3",
        "label": "3 for 1",
        "source": "https://ir.tesla.com/press-release/tesla-announces-three-one-stock-split"
      }
    ],
    "sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000119312510149105/d424b4.htm",
        "title": "Original IPO share basis",
        "locator": "Prospectus / offering and capital-stock terms; the existing private-to-IPO model supplies the entry conversion."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1318605/000162828026049270/tsla-20260630.htm",
        "title": "Issuer 10-Q · 2026-07-23",
        "locator": "Common-stock presentation and corporate-action screening. A missing split keyword alone is not evidence of a complete history."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.stocksplithistory.com/?symbol=TSLA",
        "title": "Supplemental split-history screen",
        "locator": "Dated post-IPO corporate actions only. Ticker reuse can introduce unrelated pre-IPO events; those are excluded. No market quote was copied."
      }
    ],
    "review_note": "Entry-to-IPO conversion reuses the approved company-specific model. The post-IPO corporate-action screen matches the issuer CIK and excludes reused ticker history predating its IPO. This is a bounded price-only scenario, not a licensed quote or a certified corporate-action feed."
  },
  "public_ipo": null
}

## Reuse and corrections

Link to the company page and original evidence, retain dates, units and limitations. Third-party source terms remain applicable; no new license to third-party material is granted. https://capitaltimemachine.com/terms

Corrections: mailto:capitaltimemachine@gmail.com